2015年职称英语模拟试卷(一)

模拟试题精练

1. 选取与职称英语相应的考试时间段（2015年职称英语考试时间为3月28日上午9:00-11:00）进行模拟考试，提前熟悉考试节奏；

2. 在规定考试时间内独立完成试卷，真实模拟考试，合理分配做题时间，训练做题思路；

3. 做完试卷之后对照答案进行评分，对失分点进行初步分析；

4. 带着问题去听模拟试卷的分析讲解，着重把握解题思路。

第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有下划线，请为每处下划线部分确定l个意义*为接近的选项。

1、Computers will flourish because they enable us to accomplish tasks that could never before have been undertaken.

A．implement

B．render

C．assign

D．complete

2、If you continue to indulge in computer games like this, your future will be at stake.

A．in danger

B．without question

C．on guard

D．at large

3、The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather.

A．jumps

B．rises

C．falls

D．changes

4、Did you do that to irritate her?

A．tease

B．attract

C．annoy

D．protect

5、Mary looked pale and weary. What's wrong with her?

A．ill

B．tired

C．worried

D．peaceful

6、The water in this part of the river has been contaminated by sewage (污水).

A．polluted

B．downgraded

C．mixed

D．blackened

7、Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive.

A．very boring

B．very thorough

C．very interesting

D．very touching

8、Up to now, the work has been easy.

A．So

B．So long

C．So that

D．So far

9、The report advocated setting up training colleges.

A．supposed

B．excited

C．suggested

D．discussed

10、Accordingly, a number of other methods have been employed.

A．Therefore

B．Afterwards

C．However

D．Furthermore

11、The union representative put across her argument very effectively.

A．explained

B．invented

C．considered

D．accepted

12、He talks tough but has a tender heart.

A．heavy

B．strong

C．kind

D．wild

13、A notably short man, he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.

A．practically

B．considerably

C．remarkably

D．completely

14、Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing.

A．waste

B．buy

C．use

D．sell

15、It's prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.

A．workable

B．sensible

C．possible

D．feasible

第2部分：阅读判断(第16—22题，每题1分，共7分) 。

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

The Only Way Is Up

　　Think of a modern city and the first image that come to mind is the skyline. It is full of great buildings, pointing like fingers to heaven. It is true that some cities don't permit buildings to go above a certain height. But these are cities concerned with the past. The first thing any city does when it wants to tell the world that it has arrived is to build skyscrapers.

　　When people gather together in cities, they create a demand for land. Since cities are places where money is made, that demand can be met. And the best way to make money out of city land is to put as many people as possible in a space that covers the smallest amount of ground. That means building upwards.

　　The technology existed to do this as early as the 19th century. But the height of buildings was limited by one important factor. They had to be small enough for people on the top floors to climb stairs. People could not be expected to climb a mountain at the end of their journey to work, or home.

　　Elisha Otis, a US inventor, was the man who brought us the lift-or elevator, as he preferred to call it. However, most of the technology is very old. Lifts work using the same pulley system the Egyptians used to create the Pyramids. What Otis did was attach the system to a steam engine and develop the elevator brake, which stops the lift falling if the cords that hold it up are broken. It was this that did the most to gain public confidence in the new invention. In fact, he spent a number of years exhibiting lifts at fairgrounds, giving people the chance to try them out before selling the idea to architects and builders.

　　A lift would not be a very good theme park attraction now. Going in a lift is such an everyday thing that it would just be boring. Yet psychologists and others who study human behavior find lifts fascinating. The reason is simple. Scientists have always studied animals in zoos. The nearest they can get to that with humans is in observing them in lifts.

　　"It breaks all the usual conventions about the bubble of personal space we carry around with us -- and you just can't choose to move away," says workplace psychologist, Gary Fitzgibbon. Being trapped in this setting can create different types of tensions, he says. Some people are scared of them. Others use them as an opportunity to get close to the boss. Some stand close to the door. Others hide in the corners. Most people try and shrink into the background. But some behave in a way that makes others notice them. There are a few people who just stand in a comer taking notes.

　　Don't worry about them. They are probably from a university.

　　16、Some cities concerned with past permit buildings to go above a certain height.

　　A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned

　　17、In a modern city, there has been built many skyscrapers.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　18、The best way to make money out of city land is to build upwards for more people.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

19、The technology of building upwards existed in the 19th century.

A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　20、Otis sold immediately the idea of the lift to architects and builders.

　　A. Right　　B. WrongC. Not mentioned

　　21、Going in a lift is convenient every day.

　　A. Right　　B. WrongC. Not mentioned

　　22、People trapped in this lift have different types of tensions.

　　A. Right　　B. WrongC. Not mentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)

下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27—30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定 一个*佳选项。

Is There a Way to Keep the Britain's Economy Growing

1. In today's knowledge economy, nations survive on the things they do best. Japanese design electronics while Germans export engineering techniques. The French serve the best food and Americans make computers.

2. Britain specializes in the gift of talking. The nation doesn't manufacture much of anything. But it has lawyers, stylists and business consultants who earn their living from talk, talk and more talk. The World Foundation think tank' says the UK's four iconic jobs today are not scientists, engineers, teachers and nurses. Instead, they're hairdressers, celebrities, management consultants and managers. But can all this talking keep the British economy going? The British government thinks it can.

3. Although the country's trade deficit was more than 60 billion in 2006, UK's largest in the postwar period, officials say the country has nothing to worry about. In fact, Britain does have a world-class pharmaceutical industry, and it still makes a small sum from selling arms abroad. It also trades services-accountancy, insurance, banking and advertising. The government believes Britain is on the cutting edge of the knowledge economy. After all, the　country of Shakespeare and Wordsworth has a literary tradition of which to be proud. Rock "n" roll is an English language medium, and there are billions to be made by their cutting-edge bands. In other words, the creative economy has plenty of strength to carry the British economy.

4. However, creative industries account for only about 4 percent of UK's exports of goods and services. The industries are finding it hard to make a profit, according to a report of the National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts. The report shows only 38 percent of British companies were engaged in "innovation activities", 3 percentage points below the EU average and well below Germany (61 percent) and Sweden (47 percent).

5. In fact, it might be better to call Britain a "servant" economy -- there are at least 4 million people "in service". The majority of the population are employed by the rich to cook, clean, and take care of their children. Many graduates are even doing menial jobs for which they do not need a degree. Most employment growth has been, and will continue to be, at the low-skill end of the service sector in shops, bars, hotels,, domestic service and in nursing and care homes.

　　23、Paragraph 2______

　　24、Paragraph 3______

　　25、Paragraph 4______

　　26、Paragraph 5______

　　A. Growth of Economy

　　B. “Servant” Economy

　　C. Strength of the Creative Economy

　　D. Weakness of the Creative Economy

　　E. Gift of Talking

　　F. Export of Talking Machines

　　27、Every country has its own way______

　　28、The British government doesn't seem_____

　　29、The creative industries find it difficult______

　　30、Many graduates are employed______

　　A.to find jobs

　　B.to do low—skill jobs

　　C.to feed its people

　　D.to handle disputes

　　E.to make a profit

　　F.to worry about the British economy