Commonly used nursing terms
Applying hot compresses 热敷
Applying hot soaks 湿热敷
Assisting the patient to take a sitzbath 帮病人坐浴
Applying cold compresses 冷敷
Giving a cold(an alcohol) sponge bath 冷水（酒精）擦浴
Infusion 输入，注入
Glucose infusion 葡萄糖液输注
Glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖-盐水输注
Saline infusion 盐水输注
Injection 注射
Endermic (intracutaneous) injection皮内注射
Hypertonicsaline injection 高渗盐水注射
Hypodermic injection皮下注射
Intramuscular injection肌肉注射
Intrapleuralinjection胸膜腔注射
Intraocularinjection眼球内注射
Intrauterine injection子宫内注射
Nasal injection鼻内注射
Peritoneal injection腹膜腔注射
Rectal injection直肠注射
Subconjunctival injection结膜下注射
Urethral injection尿道注射
Vaginal injection 阴道注射
Irrigation冲洗
Vaginal irrigation阴道冲洗
Bladder irrigation膀胱冲洗
Continuous irrigation连续冲洗法
Mediate irrigation间接冲洗法
Isolation隔离、分离
Strict isolation严密隔离
Contact isolation接触隔离
Respiratory isolation呼吸道隔离
Drainage (secretion) precautions引流预防措施
Enteric precautions 肠道预防措施
Blood (bodyfluid) precautions 血液（体液）预防措施
Protective isolation保护性隔离
Lavage灌洗，洗出法
Gastric lavage 洗胃
Intestinallavage 洗肠
Peritoneallavage腹膜腔灌洗
Pleural lavage胸膜腔灌洗
Medication药疗，投药，给药
Endermic medication皮内投药法
Epidermicmedication皮上投药法
Hypodermatic medication皮下投药法
Ionic medication离子透药疗法
Nasal medication鼻内给药
Oral medication口服
Rectal medication直肠给药
Sublingual medication舌下给药
Transduodenal medication十二指肠内给药
Vaginal medication阴道给药
Suctioning 吸气，引液
Upper airwaysuctioning上呼吸道抽吸
Nasogastric suctioning鼻胃抽吸
Wound suctionin 伤口吸引
Transfusion 输血
Arterial transfusion动脉输血
Blood transfusion输血
Direct(immediate) transfusion直接输血
Drip transfusion滴注输血
Indirecttransfusion间接输血
Plasma transfusion输血清
Venous transfusion静脉输血
Diet nursing饮食护理
Feeding 饲，喂养
Intubation (tube) feeding 管饲法
Vassal feeding 鼻饲法
Rectal feeding 直肠营养法
Absolute diet(fasting) 禁食
Balanced diet均衡饮食
Bland diet清淡饮食
Convalescentdiet恢复期饮食
Diabetic diet糖尿病饮食
Eucaloric diet适当热量饮食
Fat-free diet无脂饮食
Salt-free diet无盐饮食
Fever diet热病饮食
Full diet全食，普通饮食
High caloricdiet高热量饮食
High-carbohydratediet高糖饮食
High-protein(protein-rich) diet高蛋白饮食
Invalid diet病弱者饮食
Light diet易消化饮食
Liquid diet流质饮食
High fat diet高脂饮食
Low fat diet低脂饮食
Low caloric diet低热量饮食
Low-protein diet低蛋白饮食
Low-residue diet低渣饮食
Nourishing diet 滋补饮食
Obesity diet 肥胖饮食
Prenatal diet孕期饮食
Regimens diet规定食谱
Smooth (soft)diet 细（软）饮食
Emergency care(first aid) 急救护理
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺复苏术
Mouth-to mouth(mouth-to-nose) resuscitation口对口（口对鼻）复苏术
Emergency careused to control hemorrhage 止血措施
Emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting 呕吐患者急救
Emergency care for a patient during a seizure 癫痫发作急救
Hospice care临终护理
Postmortem care死亡后护理
